学会编织挂毯,随意挂在墙上都很美!附教程,新手也可以学
编织挂毯,起源于13世纪阿拉伯的手工艺,在上世纪70年代成为追寻个人自由主义嬉皮士们的必备装饰品。它不需要借助任何工具,不需要手工基础。小爱也是今天看到一组非常好看的挂饰。决定分享一篇给大家,熟悉和了解这门手艺~我们先来看组色彩搭配非常棒的作品。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/e39e11be54c143bab83a851a0987cb1c~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=qMXvjVwrjjK%2BCLtAhisn4MVBtcM%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/5c2bbdda01f947f095185dd4ad8a8cfc~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=52F7XUslvnoSQLkXPSJJ2gd10Ys%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3af7551b5f3c4d3691628fb25ab9d1ff~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=cB9tib1bMYfjgajoUcL7ExuliFo%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/98978ece5ced4e12a546ebe6971a3316~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=HJP0lcknm9nLyzKEwaODPVOPkcM%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/88e08be6cd0c4ee49981643b3269bc94~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=fQuaFQJhfRlWpJaJZ514l0%2B7Ydc%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/fcbbd933a4ce47dfbc9ec00008ad72e3~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=Ays17%2FsejoDI8O%2FCQ5vxDxN6m0A%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/7af47fcd514749978c3a4c4cb684b1c2~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=%2B2lIBMyDuwK8WvltZkRafenC8Pk%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a642524cb3204a1a955ff320ea2cce96~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=u6D1p2ElhwPCMSwYcbbGtDjvbfc%3D
编织挂毯
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/615fa3af50b94b32a6f525b27f39a0f8~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=7btEk1HmPbDPJsMjOzOxbg1vxi0%3D
手工编织挂毯是一款色彩与纹理百变组合且风靡全球的艺术墙饰,充满了编织者创意及灵感的一种复古工艺,一杯茶的时间,在简易织布机上就能即时创意充满个性的编织挂毯。先了解一下它们是怎么做的。
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制作材料:
30×40cm木制多功能框架织布机、纱线针、剪刀、棉线(作为经线使用)、纱线或毛线(白色、深蓝、蓝色及浅蓝线)、圆木棍、梭子
制作步骤:
步骤1:将棉线编绕至框架织布机上,且棉线保持张力弹性,不要太紧
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/c13d02b534ef470e8e7489c1150076e0~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=cZNo26xz8xXSBYQNDv2qQP4DVSg%3D
如无法购买到这种框架织布机,可使用厚实的瓦楞纸板按下图所示,自制一个简易的手编机
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/41dfc68478024576aeedda4c99a529ec~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=41vtuZ9SsbKFB7Zztt%2BN91ORt6k%3D
步骤2:将用来编织的纬线,也就是纱线,固定在一端,并在背面打上双结固定
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/5e4d5960cff344d29d5899c9a03d78b7~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=SKrOLw5K2gVLhwi%2Fw1l6Z4Nw9Wc%3D
步骤3:将浅蓝色纱线剪取约3m的长度,对折后进行编织,在每2根经线上绕一圈,直至编织到右边(可参考下图所示)
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/625f33b2abbb4518b5f71483947d8116~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=1OZsohkM6sNkZky3T39jHMY%2FHBk%3D
步骤4:将编织两行浅蓝色纱线后,将疏松的纬线使用排梳将其排列紧密
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/272cc0be890e4a329baa255cb4d92f2c~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=TaWcL1eGig3uhhBMhLImWr7tqFo%3D
步骤5:接着开始白色纱线的基本编织
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/c035fdeffac44066b9747e0e93335ee2~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=fCrQSFquMFYhz7nTgIfLhXqNnLg%3D
步骤6:编织4行白纱后,开始编织上三角形的流苏,将浅蓝色纱线剪切成35cm长,5根为一股在左右两侧开始编织,编织时两侧同时缩减2条经线,慢慢向下编织上流苏条形成三角形
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/30bff4c2c5c44df8944a8dc59f0400a4~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=EIofzmaqyeDyqr%2BtS98ztNXehwo%3D
步骤7:在浅蓝色流苏之间空白处使用白色纱线编织填补,锁定浅蓝色纱线的位置,白色纱线编织至三角形的顶部,接着将中蓝色的纱线按步骤6的方法仍编织出流苏条三角形
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/2a88856fc8c54f978084d0969468180c~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=XdPdn6gYktNpZTj24z0DZHHS49s%3D
步骤8:接着编织上深蓝色的纱线,还是流苏条三角形
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/aff2a89edf9a4ac09ae493b285b61c22~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=%2BaU57aAzUS0YuQh0gJom%2BK6lxgc%3D
步骤9:流苏条编织完成后,还是需要白色纱线编织填补,锁定深蓝色纱线的位置
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/071d153713524b23b1107a5823a4911d~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=WUQ%2BIBB%2BvV4qSMP745%2BGnpHFbLw%3D
步骤10:最后收紧编织纱线,在背面结尾固定,并剪去多余的长度
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/6f35db560521476196dd357608753dea~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=qNpvfIYjyfp%2BOvx5L1hEiPErXWE%3D
步骤11:小心地将织机从织机的顶部拉出经线,并将圆木棍销穿过经线环,或是直接剪断经线取下,并成对绑扎在圆木棍上
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/6e947cc9f98b4486a3f2621ff8c5f675~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=rWFcmdJNZ57kdRFzDE2lD8HQkEY%3D
步骤12:剪一段35cm长的白色纱线作为挂绳,固定在圆木棍两端
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/7e17aa3212e64765883c34e6f8095242~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=DuBHniLhJUz994ZkV0qrXy88eak%3D
步骤13:最后将流苏条末端修剪整齐
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/ce499cf9b78d4d61bda2f12c714b21b5~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=fcNrvkVdUhP5yqycgd4HdLW3MaI%3D
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/ef161a588cf049d8b3b4a9b74b384c42~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=MuhwKTEWGla3BeWx15k8Vx7S1qY%3D
上面这些其实是在有相关工具的情况下,可方便编织挂毯。但是如果只有绳子的情况下。我们如何动手制作呢。首先我们来学习下。
结绳编织有四种基本手法:
一、定位结,是把绳子固定在杆子上的起始结,通常是把绳子对半折叠后从前往后耷在杆子上,再把绳子尾端从中间穿过去。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0c730d56e104449c918b1ad293b65b90~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=aWHnmsM5u2cuFYojiw2DLU4jKiY%3D
二、平结,如下图,编出的结是平面的,变化后适合大面积使用。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/0c730d56e104449c918b1ad293b65b90~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=aWHnmsM5u2cuFYojiw2DLU4jKiY%3D
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/1b2d958dd4274165b53326aab42903c5~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=nsKGz4Rari9QtVWJRp2FjyYaFvw%3D
三、旋转带状平结,是平结的一种变化结,不同的是每个半结都是同一个方向开始。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/d66158116e554a9aae90131c01ce7eb5~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=e2RuYyxdxm7JwqKXTO9r%2BPDa%2FUM%3D
四、锁边结,以一根绳为轴重复打结,形成的圆柱形纹路简约现代,可横可竖可斜。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/6be663c924a6411aad54c33423de2058~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=yRIJFurZKuPt%2FFet%2F%2F%2BiqKSDq3k%3D
单一的编织手法纵然可以编织出一些漂亮的挂毯,看起来难免略显单调,在学会以上四种基础编法之后就可以自由组合并变型,加上染色和串珠,作品会更加丰满。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/3648f52d97614f1a8735a575b8de9f21~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=M22r3fvNbIVKXvTcBZMLky0aBc8%3D
组合效果挂饰
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/dfic-imagehandler/26c30e48-ed12-45d9-859c-17b4d3945c89~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=lMGBboZat6iq1hVJ2s6yehpTlL8%3D
组合效果挂饰
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/54d0b2b6c2bb41d8847260c2bcba5d13~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=w1oFGCxZaQnonv8x2O%2F1UurWgxg%3D
组合效果挂饰
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/a15f3809a68a42bfaadc53c0f17ff10a~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=IrdqsMht3IXq0Y82OJzHnBpPDts%3D
组合效果挂饰
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组合效果挂饰
独特中又带有一丝文艺清新的感觉。在自家空间做一件手工挂毯,缝上自己喜欢的图案,挂在墙上,配合绿植,一进家,好像走进了油画里,一天的疲惫感瞬间消失得无影无踪。
单独花样编织效果
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/45aaa060df6c42e28b5ded720e592f2f~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=3bEsMly3WlpXQkskK%2FRfc9aBQQk%3D
延伸的效果
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/4d90563ec06645968ca1cb9101ac8d1b~tplv-tt-large.jpeg?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=hF1BrCelT%2BmflDbPUWSbb9dSiOs%3D
编织挂毯可以培养耐心、丰富生活、陶冶情操,为家里增添的一股文艺范,送朋友当礼物也是满满的带着爱,所以出门散步的时候,看到合适的树枝就带回来一起探索这个美丽的编织小世界吧~
最后在给大家一个小惊喜。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/pgc-image/9c26fc0b6d9d4e3bb7a03a8a3792cba6~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972810174&x-signature=dB1c1tha0KJQGBovkutMmjmq6Js%3D
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