有趣的谚语、歇后语(四十)
山东省作家协会会员 张丁材谚语
社会谚语:
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天高皇帝远,民少相公多。原指偏僻的地方,中央的权力达不到。现泛指机构离开领导机关远,遇事自作主张,不受约束。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a01982336261477e90528e92946e7969~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972196463&x-signature=eC9BRve%2B6yN%2FTHwjTCj1lupg4o4%3D
一、出自:明黄溥《闲中今古录》:“天高皇帝远,民少相公多。一日三遍打,不反待如何。”
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二、出自元朝民谣《台温处树旗谣》:“天高皇帝远,民少相公多。一日三遍打,不反待如何!“
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这首民谣出自明朝人黄溥编纂的《闲中今古录摘抄》,黄溥是明朝人,其《闲中今古录摘抄》是以杨讷的《元代农民战争史料》为蓝本的。生活在元末明初的杨讷,亲历元亡明兴的朝代更替,目睹农民起义的反抗怒潮,其作品具有很强的史料价值。
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元顺帝
据《元代农民战争史料》记载:元朝至正八年(1348),浙江台州、温州百姓树起“天高皇帝远,民少相公多。一日三遍打,不反待如何?!”的反抗旗帜,首义反元。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/739f7e8e621c471981146a9acf318ca0~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972196463&x-signature=gfrgQE2e0ExFvJLXlq2RDoXTgho%3D
天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。比喻有些灾祸的发生,事先是无法预料的。
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吕蒙正
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出自北宋,吕蒙正《破窑赋》宋·吕蒙正《张协状元·胜花气死》“天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。”和《水浒传》二十六回。比喻有些灾祸的发生,事先是无法预料的。作宾语、分句;用于劝诫人。
https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/eb503e4e6aab4f3fa446983c1194e5dd~tplv-tt-large.image?x-expires=1972196463&x-signature=Mlvh8cCI%2BJQWG1RNr45gBcC%2Fa4M%3D
曹操
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典故:三国时期,曹操屯兵赤壁欲进攻东吴,周瑜与孔明商量用火攻,可此时季节已过没有东南风。周瑜气得生病,孔明去看他,他说:"人有旦夕祸福。"孔明说:"天有不测风云。"并送他"欲破曹公,宜用火攻,万事俱备,只欠东风。"于是刮起了东风。
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歇后语
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赶着大车卖煎饼——摊得多了。
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赶车不带鞭子——光拍马屁。
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赶集做买卖——随行就市。 转发了
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